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1099 Income · Self-Employed Lending

1099 Income Loans in Oregon & California: No Tax Returns

Paid on a 1099? Qualify on Your Real Income.

1099 income loans let independent contractors, gig workers, and commission earners qualify using their 1099 forms — not two years of tax returns scrubbed down by write-offs. A self-employed mortgage built for how 1099 earners in Oregon and California actually get paid.

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1099s — No Returns

Income Docs

0–10%

Min. Down Payment

0% VA & physician · 10% standard

620

Min. Credit Score

$3M

Max Loan Amount

Reviewed by David Blackmon

Mortgage Advisor · Portland, OR · NMLS #1017565 · Updated

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Quick Answer

What is a 1099 income loan?

A 1099 income loan is a non-QM mortgage that lets independent contractors, freelancers, and commission earners qualify using their 1099 forms instead of two years of tax returns. Because it works from gross 1099 income with a reasonable expense factor — rather than net taxable income after write-offs — it typically produces a higher qualifying income for self-employed borrowers. Available in Oregon and California with as little as 10% down.

Qualify on 1099s — no tax returns required
One- or two-year 1099 documentation options
Down payment as low as 10%
Minimum credit score 620 (740+ for best pricing)
Loan amounts $150,000 to $3,000,000
Primary, second home, or investment property

Best for: Independent contractors, freelancers, gig workers, and commission-based professionals whose tax returns understate their true income.

1099 Income Loan Quick Facts— Oregon & California · Non-QM

1099s Only

Income Docs

10%

Min. Down Payment

620

Min. Credit Score

$3M

Max Loan Amount

Not Required

Tax Returns

Overview

A Self-Employed Mortgage Built for 1099 Earners

If you're paid on a 1099 — as an independent contractor, freelancer, gig worker, or commission-based professional — your tax returns rarely tell the whole story. After business write-offs, the taxable income on your 1040 can look far smaller than what you actually earn and bank, and conventional underwriting reads that lower number. A 1099 income loan fixes that mismatch by qualifying you directly from your 1099 forms instead of two years of returns.

This is a non-QM (alternative-documentation) program, part of our broader suite of self-employed mortgage options. Rather than averaging your net taxable income, we work from your gross 1099 income and apply a reasonable expense factor to arrive at qualifying income — which, for most 1099 earners, produces a meaningfully higher number than the conventional calculation. Depending on your profile, one or two years of 1099s may be used.

We lend to 1099 borrowers throughout Oregon and California, and we'll always run your scenario both ways — the 1099 program and a conventional calculation — so you can see the difference in qualifying income and choose the path that gets you the home you want at terms that make sense.

Who This Is For

Independent contractors and freelancers paid via 1099-NEC or 1099-MISC
Commission-based sales professionals (real estate, insurance, medical sales)
Gig-economy and platform workers with consistent 1099 income
Consultants and solo professionals who write off significant business expenses
1099 earners whose tax returns understate their true cash flow
Borrowers in Oregon or California who don't fit conventional W-2 underwriting

1099 Income Loans — Serving Oregon and California Contractors

From real estate and insurance commission earners to consultants, tradespeople, and platform workers, we help 1099 borrowers across Oregon and California qualify on the income they actually earn — not the number left after write-offs. Talk to a self-employed lending specialist and we'll show you your qualifying income both ways before you ever shop for a home.

Key Features

What Makes This Program Work

Qualify on 1099s, Not Tax Returns

We use your 1099 income — one or two years depending on your profile — instead of two years of write-off-reduced tax returns. The number that qualifies you reflects what you actually earn, not what's left after deductions.

Sensible Expense Factor

Rather than your full net taxable income, we apply a reasonable expense factor to your gross 1099 income to arrive at qualifying income — typically producing a higher figure than the conventional calculation for the same borrower.

Down Payments From 10%

Qualified 1099 borrowers can purchase with as little as 10% down, with loan amounts from $150,000 up to $3,000,000 — no jumbo-style reserve requirements for most scenarios.

Income on the Rise? Use One Year

If your most recent year is your strongest, a one-year 1099 option may let you qualify on it alone rather than dragging in a weaker prior year. Ideal for borrowers whose 1099 income has grown.

We Read Complex Income for a Living

Multiple 1099 sources, a mix of W-2 and 1099, seasonal swings, ramping commission — we've underwritten all of it. You'll work with a specialist who understands 1099 cash flow, not a checklist.

No Tax-Return Underwriting Delays

Skipping the full tax-return analysis and transcript dependencies often means a cleaner, faster file — particularly for borrowers with complex returns or recent extensions.

Have questions about this loan?

Talk to an Expert — Free Consultation

Get a personalized rate quote with no impact to your credit score.

503-966-9255

Requirements

General Qualifications

One or two years of 1099 income documentation (program-dependent)
Self-employed or contracting in the same line of work — generally 2 years (1-year options available)
Minimum credit score 620 (740+ for best pricing)
Down payment as low as 10% for qualified borrowers
Loan amounts from $150,000 up to $3,000,000
Primary residence, second home, or investment property (terms vary by occupancy)
Qualifying income derived from gross 1099 income less a program expense factor
Available in Oregon and California (NMLS #1498678)

Ready to See If You Qualify?

Every borrower's situation is unique. Give us 15 minutes and we'll review your financial picture, identify every program you qualify for, and walk you through your options — at no cost and with no obligation.

Licensed in Oregon & California · NMLS #1498678

Interactive Tool

Model Your 1099 Income From Business Deposits

Most 1099 earners deposit their pay into a business or personal account. Enter 12 or 24 months of deposits to see the qualifying income a bank statement loan would use after the expense factor, and the loan amount it could support. Then compare it with your 1099 totals to see which way qualifies you for more.

Bank Statement Income Calculator

Self-employed qualifying-income estimator

Program setup

Statement type
Months of deposits

Final factor is set by the underwriter from the bank statement review and Business Analysis Questionnaire.

30% expense factor → 70% of deposits counted as income.

Monthly eligible deposits

Total eligible deposits

$240,000

Average monthly deposits

$20,000

Enter eligible deposits only — exclude transfers between accounts, refunds, loan proceeds, and other non-business income.

Qualifying monthly income

$14,000/mo

Qualifying annual income$168,000
Income factor applied70%
Get a personalized quote

This is an estimate, not a commitment to lend or an approval. Actual qualifying income is determined by the underwriter based on a full bank statement review and the completed Business Analysis Questionnaire; the expense factor shown is illustrative and may differ. Loan amount estimates depend on program eligibility, LTV, credit, reserves, property type, and final pricing. Figures assume a fully-amortizing payment; interest-only and ARM options are calculated differently. All loans subject to credit approval. Equal Housing Lender. Lumen Mortgage · NMLS #1498678 · Licensed in Oregon & California.

FAQ

Common Questions

Side-by-Side Comparison

1099 Income Loans vs. Other Loan Options

Compare key requirements, costs, and features at a glance — so you can choose the right loan for your situation.

1099 Income Loan vs. Bank Statement vs. Conventional

Self-employed / 1099 borrower in Oregon or California

1099 Income LoanBank StatementConventional
Income Documentation1099 forms (1–2 yrs)12–24 mo bank deposits2 yrs tax returns + W-2s
Qualifying Income BasisGross 1099 less expense factorAveraged depositsNet taxable income
Tax Returns RequiredNoNoYes
Min. Down Payment10%10%3%
Min. Credit Score620620620
Best For1099 contractors & commission earnersOwners whose deposits show incomeW-2 borrowers with clean returns
Loan TypeNon-QMNon-QMConforming
Comparison reflects general program guidelines. Actual terms, rates, and eligibility vary by lender and borrower profile. Non-QM programs carry a modest rate premium over conforming loans. NMLS #1498678.

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Ready to Get Started?

Our loan officers will review your scenario, walk you through your options, and guide you from application to close — with full transparency at every step.

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